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Combo Box的简单使用（Win32）

2013年08月01日 ⁄ 综合 ⁄ 共 2405字 ⁄ 字号 小 中 大 ⁄ 评论关闭

一 Combo Box函数简单介绍

1 SendMessage函数向窗口发送消息

LRESULT SendMessage(

  HWND hWnd,     // handle to destination window

  UINT Msg,      // message

  WPARAM wParam, // first message parameter

  LPARAM lParam   // second message parameter

);

2 向Combo Box添加数据

HWND hWndComboBox = GetDlgItem(hWnd, IDC_COMBO1);

TCHAR szMessage[20] = "Hello";

SendMessage(hWndComboBox , CB_ADDRSTRING, 0, (LPARAM)szMessage);

3 向Combo Box插入数据

HWND hWndComboBox = GetDlgItem(hWnd, IDC_COMBO1);

TCHAR szMessage[20] = "World";

SendMessage(hWndComboBox , CB_INSERTRSTRING, 0, (LPARAM)szMessage);

4 向Combo Box删除数据

SendMessage(hWndComboBox, CB_DELETESTRING, 1, 0);    //删除第二项数据

5 清除Combo Box所有数据

SendMessage(hWndComboBox, CB_RESETCONTENT, 0, 0);

6 获取Combo Box数据项目的数量

UINT uCount;

uCount = SendMessage(hWndComboBox, CB_GETCOUNT, 0, 0):

7 获取Combo Box某项的值

TCHAR szMessage[200];

ZeroMessage(szMessage, sizeof(szMessage)):

SendMessage(hWndComboBox, CB_GETLBTEXT, 1, (LPARAM)szMessage);    //获取第二项的数据

MessageBox(NULL, szMessage, " ", MB_OK);

二 Combo Box简单使用

1 界面设计如下图

2 功能实现代码（建的是简单的Win32工程）

//ComboBox.cpp#include "stdafx.h"#include "resource.h"LRESULT CALLBACK Dialog(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);int APIENTRY WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,                     HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,                     LPSTR     lpCmdLine,                     int       nCmdShow){ 	// TODO: Place code here.	DialogBox(hInstance, (LPCTSTR)IDD_DIALOG1, NULL, (DLGPROC)Dialog);	return 0;}LRESULT CALLBACK Dialog(HWND hWnd, UINT uMessage, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam){	switch(uMessage)	{	case WM_INITDIALOG:		return TRUE;	case WM_COMMAND:		UINT uSender;		uSender = LOWORD(wParam);		HWND hWndComboBox;		hWndComboBox = GetDlgItem(hWnd, IDC_COMBO1);		TCHAR szBuff[200];		ZeroMemory(szBuff, sizeof(szBuff));		switch(uSender)		{		//CB_ADDSTRING是在最后添加数据		case IDC_BUTTON1:			GetDlgItemText(hWnd, IDC_EDIT1, szBuff, sizeof(szBuff));			SendMessage(hWndComboBox, CB_ADDSTRING, 0, (LPARAM)szBuff);			break;		//CB_ADDSTRING是在指定位置添加数据		case IDC_BUTTON2:			GetDlgItemText(hWnd, IDC_EDIT1, szBuff, sizeof(szBuff));			SendMessage(hWndComboBox, CB_INSERTSTRING, 0, (LPARAM)szBuff);			break;		case IDC_BUTTON3:			SendMessage(hWndComboBox, CB_RESETCONTENT, 0, 0);			break;		case IDC_BUTTON4:			UINT uCount;			uCount = SendMessage(hWndComboBox, CB_GETCOUNT, 0, 0);			SetDlgItemInt(hWnd, IDC_EDIT2, uCount, TRUE);			break;					case IDC_BUTTON5:			UINT uSelect;			uSelect = GetDlgItemInt(hWnd, IDC_EDIT2, NULL, TRUE);			SendMessage(hWndComboBox, CB_GETLBTEXT, uSelect, (LPARAM)szBuff);			MessageBox(hWnd, szBuff, "SHOW", MB_OK|MB_ICONINFORMATION);			break;		case IDOK:			EndDialog(hWnd, lParam);			break;		}		break;	case WM_CLOSE:		EndDialog(hWnd, lParam);		break;	}	return FALSE;}

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